DENMARK
STARTUP.
75 visas a year. One expert panel. No minimum investment.
Denmark's government-run startup visa is decided not by an immigration officer, but by an independent panel of Danish industry experts — your idea is judged on merit.
75
Visas Per Year
per person, not per team
2 Yrs
Initial Permit
extendable up to 3 yrs
3.5/5
Panel Pass Mark
average across 4 criteria
8 Yrs
To Permanent Residence
4 only with all four extras
The World's Most
Digital Nation.
Denmark consistently ranks #1 globally for digital government services — you can register a company in minutes. The Startup Denmark program is a nationally managed pathway for non-EU entrepreneurs building innovative, scalable businesses here.
Unlike investment-based visas, there is no minimum capital requirement. Your idea is evaluated by a panel of Danish business experts on its innovation, market potential, scalability, and your team's capability.
The 5-Step
Process
From eligibility check to registering your company in Copenhagen. Based on official Startup Denmark, SIRI, and Danish Business Authority guidelines.
Timing: The panel's own guide says evaluation takes longer over holidays and in periods of high caseload — the panel is not sitting through the Danish summer. The 75-person cap resets 1 January and is counted per person, so apply in Q1 if your material is ready.
Check Eligibility
Open to non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals only. Apply solo or as a team of up to 3 co-founders. Each person counts individually toward the 75-person annual cap.
Restaurants, retail stores, and import/export agencies are explicitly excluded.
Prepare Your Pitch Package
Submit two documents in English: (1) a PDF Pitch Deck (max 15 pages) covering market analysis, GTM strategy, and why Denmark; (2) a Video Pitch (max 5 minutes) personally presenting your idea, scalability, and team.
No language certificate required — your video pitch IS the language assessment.
Expert Panel Evaluation
Submit on Virk.dk. The Secretariat screens first — incomplete files and ineligible business types are cut here and never reach the panel. Survivors go to three members of an independent expert panel, who each score the four criteria 1–5. You need at least a 3.5 average across all four.
Usually up to 6 weeks — the official guide warns it runs longer over holidays and in busy periods. No interview: the panel sees only what you submitted.
SIRI Residence Permit
Panel approval is not a visa — it is permission to apply for one. Generate a Case Order ID with SIRI (Danish Agency for International Recruitment and Integration), pay, upload documents, and give biometrics within 14 days of submitting. SIRI states 2 months, and up to 4 months if it needs more information.
Fees: DKK 3,060 (~€410) for you, DKK 3,080 (~€413) for each accompanying family member — 2026 level, raised on 1 January.
Arrive & Launch
Enter Denmark, register your CPR number, activate MitID (digital ID), and get your CVR company registration. Your initial permit is valid for up to 2 years.
Give up your Danish address, or stay abroad more than 6 successive months, and the permit lapses. Dispensation exists, but it is an exception, not a plan.
Priority Sector
Home to Vestas & Ørsted.
The world's green energy capital.
The 4 Scoring Criteria
At least 3 independent consultants from Danish Business Hubs evaluate your pitch package. Each scores all 4 criteria from 1–5. You need a combined average of at least 3.5 out of 5.
There is no interview. The panel works exclusively from your pitch deck and video.
Innovation
How novel is your product, service, or business model? It must introduce something genuinely new to the market.
Market Attractiveness
How large and accessible is your target market? The panel looks for real, measurable demand.
Scalability
Can your business grow rapidly beyond Denmark's borders? The program targets companies with global ambitions.
Team Capability
Do the founders have the skills, experience, and resources to execute the plan successfully?
If Rejected
You receive a written panel statement with individual scores. You may appeal once to the Danish Business Authority (new panel, final decision), or substantially improve your plan and reapply as a fresh application.
Proof of Funds
Demonstrate sufficient funds for your first year in Denmark. Funds do not need to be frozen — they just need to appear on a recent bank statement.
153,240 DKK
~€20,500
306,480 DKK
~€41,100
356,904 DKK
~€47,800
203,664 DKK
~€27,300
Copenhagen cost estimates: Apartment rent ~€800–€1,300/month · Food & transport for two ~€400/month · Government fee DKK 3,060 (~€410) · Danish language classes: free after CPR registration.
Rights &
Restrictions
The Startup Denmark permit is a closed work permit. Understanding what you can and cannot do helps you plan your first two years correctly.
Work Permit Type
Closed permit — only the approved startup.
Side Work
8–15 hrs/week in a closely related role, with separate authorization.
Schengen Travel
Up to 90 days per 180-day period in Schengen countries, but no working.
Welfare Benefits
NOT eligible for Danish public welfare. Receiving any can void your permit.
Free Danish Classes
After CPR registration (18+), free Danish language courses are your right.
Voluntary Work
Unpaid volunteer activities are fully permitted.
Renewal
Not automatic. The expert panel must assess your business again before you may apply to extend.
Absence
More than 6 successive months abroad, or giving up your Danish address, ends the permit.
Your Family Gets
More Freedom
Than You Do.
Your spouse/registered partner and children under 18 can join you with their own residence permits — and crucially, your spouse receives an Open Work Permit, meaning they can work full-time in any job without restrictions.
Who qualifies
Spouse/registered partner + children under 18 living with you.
Open Work Permit for spouse
Full-time, any sector, no restrictions — unlike the entrepreneur's closed permit.
Healthcare & education
Tax-funded healthcare and public schooling once you register your CPR address.
Child benefit is phased in
The full børne- og ungeydelse normally needs 6 of the last 10 years lived or worked in Denmark or the EEA. A family that has just arrived does not get the full rate.
75 Slots.
Every Year.
The cap applies per person, not per team. A 3-founder team uses 3 of the 75 slots. Real data: one approved team's permit numbers were 67, 68, and 69 — the cap was nearly full by mid-year.
Apply as early as possible — ideally Q1 of the calendar year.
Build the summer into your timeline — the official guide says evaluation runs longer over holiday periods.
Past fundraising success elsewhere does not guarantee approval. Fit with Denmark matters most.
Answer "Why Denmark specifically?" clearly in every part of your submission.
75
permits · per year
Counted per person — a 3-founder team takes 3 slots
Priority
Sectors
The Expert Panel is more favorably inclined toward businesses that address Denmark's national economic priorities. Pitching in these areas gives a strategic advantage — though exceptional ideas in other sectors can still succeed.
Cleantech & Green Energy
Wind, water management, waste-to-energy, carbon capture.
Life Sciences
Biotech, MedTech, digital health. Home to Novo Nordisk.
AI & Deep Tech
Machine learning, robotics, advanced SaaS platforms.
Fintech
Payments, WealthTech, InsurTech, RegTech.
Design & Software
SaaS, sound technology, sustainable design.
Food Tech
Alternative proteins, agri-efficiency, food safety.
Your Road to
Danish Citizenship
Year 1–2
Initial Permit
Launch your startup. Get your CPR, MitID, CVR. Attend free Danish classes.
Year 3–5
3-Year Extension
The panel assesses the business again, then SIRI extends by up to 3 years. What happens after year 5 is not set out in the official sources — do not plan on it. Start Danish classes: you will need the exam later.
Year 8
Permanent Residency
Eight lawful years, Prøve i Dansk 2, 3.5 years of full-time work or self-employment, and at least 2 of the 4 supplementary conditions. Four years only if you meet all 4.
Year 10+
Danish Passport
Nine years of continuous residence, but you must also have held PR for 2 years, passed Prøve i Dansk 3 and the citizenship test. Dual citizenship is allowed.
FAQ
Is a language certificate (IELTS/TOEFL) required?
No formal language test is required. All documents must be in English. Your 5-minute video pitch is effectively the language assessment. Danish proficiency is not required to enter the program, but classes are free once you register your CPR address. 95%+ of Danes speak fluent English.
What if my application is rejected?
You receive a written panel statement with individual scores for each criterion. You may (1) appeal once to the Danish Business Authority — a fresh panel reviews, and the result is final; or (2) substantially improve your plan and reapply as a new application.
Can I change my business plan after arriving?
Minor pivots are fine. Significant changes — including starting an entirely new business — require a new residence permit application. You must always notify SIRI of material changes. You can start working on the new business as soon as you submit the new application.
Does the DKK financial requirement need to be frozen?
The funds are not locked, escrowed, or paid to anyone — they stay in your account. But treat "show it, then move it out" as a risk rather than a technique. What the rule asks for is that you can support yourself and your family for the stay; SIRI can ask for further documentation, and self-support is assessed again at extension. We do not sell that shortcut as a guarantee.
Is renewal a formality?
No — this is the most commonly mis-sold part of the programme. Before you can apply to extend, the Danish Business Authority's expert panel must assess your business again, and that assessment goes in with the application. The same four criteria, this time against a real company with real numbers. You must also still run the business yourself and still support your family. Extensions run up to 3 years, cost DKK 3,060, take about 4 months (up to 5), and cannot be filed earlier than 3 months before expiry — but file on time and you may stay and work while SIRI decides.
What is the real path to Permanent Residence?
Eight years of lawful residence, not five — "5 years to PR" is a marketing figure, not a Danish rule. On top of the time you need: no disqualifying convictions, no overdue public debt, no Active Social Policy or Integration Act benefits for 4 years, Prøve i Dansk 2 or higher, at least 3 years and 6 months of regular full-time work (30+ hrs/week) or self-employment in the last 4 years, employment of at least 15 hrs/week when the decision is made — and at least 2 of the 4 supplementary conditions. Meet all 4 and the residence requirement drops to 4 years.
Can a founder realistically reach the 4-year fast route?
Rarely, and the reason is money rather than language. The four supplementary conditions are Prøve i Dansk 3; 4 years of employment within the last 4.5; active citizenship (the exam, or a year of documented civic participation); and taxable income of at least DKK 346,155.57 (2026 level) in each of the last two years. Self-employment counts as employment if it is your main occupation and supports you — so the hours are achievable. The income figure is not: it means your company pays you a real salary, two years running. A startup that has not reached profitability does not do that. Plan for eight years, and start Danish in year one.
And Danish citizenship?
The general residence requirement is 9 years of continuous residence, but time alone is not the gate. You must hold permanent residence and have held it for at least 2 years when you are included in the naturalisation bill, pass Prøve i Dansk 3 and the citizenship test (indfødsretsprøven), have been self-supporting for 4 of the last 5 years, and sign the declaration of loyalty. So PR is the real bottleneck: get PR in year eight and the citizenship file is not complete before year ten. Denmark has allowed dual citizenship since 2015 — you do not have to renounce another nationality, which matters if renouncing is not practically possible.
Why does Denmark reject some successful startups?
Approval is about fit with Denmark's specific needs, not past success. Startups that raised capital in other markets have been rejected while early-stage startups in priority sectors were accepted. Clearly answer 'Why Denmark specifically?' in every part of your submission.
Regulatory Notice: All information is sourced from official Startup Denmark, SIRI, and Danish Business Authority documentation and is provided for informational purposes only. Visa Roads Inc. is a strategic business advisory firm — we are NOT an immigration law firm or recruitment agency. Panel approval does not guarantee a residence permit; final decisions rest solely with SIRI. Financial thresholds are subject to annual revision — always verify current figures at nyidanmark.dk.
Ready to Apply?
Build in Copenhagen.
Scale to Europe.
We audit your concept against the Expert Panel's 4 criteria and craft a pitch deck and video that speaks the language of the Danish ecosystem.